Retrieval and search · MLD-0117

Bi-encoder

Encoding queries and candidates separately so their vectors can be compared efficiently.

Original reference page · detailed expansion pending. Original definitions, examples, notes and citations are preserved below. New examples are illustrative, not benchmark results.

Original example

Precompute document embeddings for search.

Original caveat

Separate encoding limits direct token-level query-document interaction.

Context and aliases

Level: Intermediate. Stages: Data · Retrieval · Inference · Evaluation.

Tags: ML · NLP · SLM · LLM · IR.

Aliases: Dual encoder · two-tower encoder.

Related concepts

Concepts linking here

Original references

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