Regularization and generalization · MLD-0621

Label shift

A change in class prevalence while class-conditional input distributions are assumed unchanged.

Original reference page · detailed expansion pending. Original definitions, examples, notes and citations are preserved below. New examples are illustrative, not benchmark results.

Original example

A positive class becomes more common in deployment.

Original caveat

Label shift is not simply any change involving labels.

Context and aliases

Level: Intermediate. Stages: Theory · Training · Evaluation.

Tags: ML · DL · SLM · LLM.

Aliases: Prior probability shift.

Related concepts

Original references

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